Artists as seemingly unconnected as Mahalia Jackson, John
Coltrane, and Biggie Smalls all use a similar register of
expression, wherein rhythm, pitch, and phrasing take precedence
over substantive content — what’s actually said always pales in
comparison to how it’s said. East Bay tenor saxophonist
Howard Wiley says these free-form musical idioms have their
genesis in the black church, not only in the clamorous sounds of
gospel or ancient spirituals, but in how preachers phrase the
words in their sermons. The sax player admits he can listen ten
times to a rap by Biggie and not know what it’s about, because
he’s more concerned with the shape and rhythm of the words
themselves. He compares Biggie’s musicality to that of artists
who’ve had a more profound influence on his work, such as
spoken-word poet Amiri Baraka, free-jazz artists like Coltrane and
Ornette Coleman, and a cappella singers from Angola State Prison,
whose recordings formed the blueprint for Wiley’s forthcoming
album The Angola Project. “I heard a recording from Angola,
[and they] spoke just like the deacons in church,” the saxophonist
says, adding that these prisoners’ unrefined blues songs had the
same “intangible quality” — something to do with soul, humanity,
and endurance — that he’d hear in Coleman’s Science Fiction
and Coltrane’s A Love Supreme: “It’s that thing that I
can’t quite describe or put my finger on.” At Angola, that thing
is in its rawest state.
Friday,
Wiley performs with bassist Devin Hoff and drummer Jaimeo Brown in
a tribute to Ornette Coleman. This concert marks the first 2007
edition of Free Jazz Fridays, a series launched by local
jazz booster Rob Woodworth, who’s known for founding the
now-defunct Jazz House performance space on Adeline Street in
Berkeley. Woodworth started the new series at the behest of Scott
Looney, an old Jazz House affiliate who operates a small listening
space at 1510 8th Street in West Oakland. Naturally, it didn’t
take much behesting. Woodworth says he likes 1510 because it’s not
like a bar or a restaurant where the musicians have to play over a
din of clattering plates or people hanging out and drinking. Plus
it has a sense of continuity. “I walked in the very first night
and said, ‘These folding chairs look familiar,’” Woodworth says,
explaining he recognized some of the stickers plastered to the
chair backs. “It turned out they came from the Jazz House. I’d
donated them to 21 Grand, and they’d gone through a few different
music spaces.” Apparently, it all comes back around.